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Knowledge Center · Water damage

Sewage Backup After a Storm in Orange County, NY: What to Do

If sewage has backed up into your home, avoid contact with it, because it may carry harmful germs.

Contact your local health department or regulatory agency for guidance, keep people and pets out of the affected area, and get help from a professional rather than cleaning it up barehanded.

Sewage is a different problem from clean water from a broken pipe. It has to be cleaned and disinfected, and materials it soaks usually have to be thrown away.

Published by
H&H Environmental
Sources
Sources checked October 18, 2026
Reading time
6 min read

Sewage in your home right now?

  1. Avoid contact with the sewage and the water around it.
  2. Contact your local health department or regulatory agency for guidance.
  3. Keep people and pets out of the affected area.
  4. Protect yourself with long rubber gloves and a face shield if you must handle anything, as EPA advises for cleanup workers.
  5. Take photos or video before anything is moved or thrown away.
  6. Call for professional help, and contact your insurance company when appropriate.

Why Sewage Backup Is Different

Water from a broken supply pipe starts clean. Sewage does not, and that changes everything about how it is handled.

EPA says raw sewage can carry bacteria, viruses, protozoa, intestinal worms and inhaled molds and fungi, and that people are exposed through direct contact with contaminated areas. EPA’s guidance for a backup into a home is blunt: avoid contact, because it may carry harmful germs.

Protecting Yourself

EPA says cleanup workers should wear protective gear such as long rubber gloves and face shields. For flood cleanup more broadly, EPA lists an N-95 respirator, goggles without vent holes, gloves, long pants, a long-sleeved shirt, and boots or work shoes (EPA).

What Usually Has to Be Thrown Away

Anything porous that sewage soaks into is difficult or impossible to make safe to use again. EPA says rugs, curtains, flooring, wallboard and upholstered furniture that contact sewage usually must be replaced. The NYS Department of Health lists what can usually be saved and what to discard after flooding.

Cleaning, Disinfecting and Drying

After a basement floods with sewage, EPA says the damaged area must be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. For a home backup, EPA says to wash the tools, equipment and clothing used and the flooded area, disinfect with a solution of 10% household bleach and 90% water, dry the area thoroughly, and not use it until it has been fully dry for at least 24 hours.

Never mix cleaning products or add bleach to other chemicals, because the mixture can create toxic vapors (EPA).

Wet materials that stay wet can also grow mold. EPA advises drying water-damaged areas and items within 24–48 hours where possible. That is a target worth working toward. It is not a promise that mold cannot grow, and it is not a deadline after which mold appears.

If mold turns up

On a New York mold project, H&H performs either the mold assessment or the mold remediation — never both on the same project. See mold services.

What H&H Does After a Sewage Backup

H&H Environmental has operated since 2005, and sewage cleanup is one of the services we provide. The work falls into these parts. Each is described as a service, not a promise about timing, because every loss is different.

  1. Water extraction. Standing water is removed. (Emergency water extraction)

  2. Removal of wet or damaged materials, where necessary. Materials that sewage has soaked and that cannot be cleaned are taken out.

  3. Structural drying and dehumidification. The structure and the air are dried. (Structural drying)

  4. Antimicrobial treatment. Used where it is appropriate.

  5. Monitoring. Drying is monitored so the work continues until the structure is dry.

  6. Documentation and insurance. We work directly with your insurance carrier and provide documentation and direct billing for covered losses. Whether a loss is covered is decided by your policy and your carrier, not by H&H. (Insurance help)

The full list of what we do is on the water damage restoration page.

Storms, Basements and Backups in Orange County

Orange County’s hazard plan ties heavy rain to water in basements and to failures in the systems that carry water away. The points here describe documented conditions and past events. They are not predictions for any particular property.

Storm drains and septic systems
The plan notes that floodwater can overwhelm stormwater infrastructure, causing localized flooding, and can saturate septic tanks and underground pipes designed for gravity flow, which may lead to sewage backup (Orange County hazard plan).
Flash floods and basements
On May 31, 1998, up to 6 inches of rain caused flash flooding of roads and basements across the county, with $200,000 in reported property damage (Orange County hazard plan).
Delaware River flooding
On April 2, 2005, the Delaware River flooded the Port Jervis and Deerpark area, and the county’s emergency management division reported 100 flooded basements in Port Jervis and 160 damaged houses in Deerpark (Orange County hazard plan).
A recent storm
On July 9, 2023, a thunderstorm brought rainfall of up to 2 to 3 inches per hour, with up to 8 inches in some areas over several hours. OpenFEMA lists Orange County in the resulting declaration (Orange County hazard plan; OpenFEMA).

H&H is based in Saugerties, in Ulster County, and Orange is one of the New York counties we focus on. Call and tell us where you are and we will confirm availability. See the Orange County service area for more.

Frequently asked questions

Is sewage backup dangerous?

It can be. EPA says raw sewage can carry bacteria, viruses, protozoa, intestinal worms and inhaled molds and fungi (EPA). Avoid contact, and talk to a healthcare professional if anyone feels ill after exposure.

Who should I call when sewage backs up into my home?

EPA advises contacting your local health department or regulatory agency for guidance. For the cleanup itself, call a professional and your insurance company when appropriate.

Is it safe to clean up sewage myself?

EPA says cleanup workers should wear protective gear such as long rubber gloves and face shields, and the area must be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected. Because sewage is contaminated and porous materials usually have to be replaced, many people choose a professional.

What has to be thrown away after a sewage backup?

EPA says rugs, curtains, flooring, wallboard and upholstered furniture that contact sewage usually must be replaced.

Can a storm cause sewage to back up?

Orange County’s hazard plan says floodwater can saturate septic tanks and underground pipes designed for gravity flow, which may lead to sewage backup, and can overwhelm stormwater infrastructure.

How long should the area stay unused after cleanup?

EPA says to dry the area thoroughly and not use it until it has been fully dry for at least 24 hours.

Should I call my insurance company after a sewage backup?

Contacting your insurer early is sensible so a claim can be opened and the damage can be seen. Whether the loss is covered depends on your policy and the cause of the water. We work directly with your insurance carrier and provide documentation and direct billing for covered losses.

Does H&H handle sewage cleanup in Orange County?

Sewage cleanup is one of the services H&H provides. Orange is one of the New York counties we focus on, so call and tell us your town so we can confirm availability.

Sources

The safety, health and local statements above come from these public sources. This article summarizes them in its own words, so follow the links for the full guidance.

U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

  • Sanitary Sewer Overflow (SSO) Frequent Questions

    Raw sewage can carry bacteria, viruses, protozoa, intestinal worms and inhaled molds and fungi; basement backups; areas touched by sewage must be cleaned and disinfected; what usually must be replaced. · read October 7, 2026

  • Resolving Septic System Malfunctions

    If sewage backs up into your home: avoid contact, contact the local health department or regulatory agency, protective gear for cleanup workers, washing and disinfecting afterward, drying. · read October 7, 2026

  • Flood Cleanup to Protect Indoor Air and Your Health

    Sorting materials, drying a flooded home, moisture meters, how long drying takes, when to get professional help. · read October 7, 2026

  • A Brief Guide to Mold, Moisture and Your Home

    Why moisture control is mold control; the 24–48 hour window; fixing the water problem; sampling, hidden mold, small and large cleanups, hiring a contractor, when a cleanup is finished. · read October 22, 2026

New York State Department of Health

  • Flooding: Quick Reference Guide

    Do not enter a flooded basement if the electricity may be on; removing standing water; fuel oil; what to discard. · read October 7, 2026

  • Flood Cleanup and Home Repair

    Standing water, protective gear, what to discard and what can usually be saved, documentation for insurance. · read October 7, 2026

Orange County, NY (copy posted by the Town of Newburgh)

Federal Emergency Management Agency

Water in the building? Start with a call.